Spatial quantification of the world population potentially exposed to Zika virus: how many people are in danger?

Alberto J. Alaniz, Antonella Bacigalupo and Pedro E. Cattan

AlanizBacigalupoCattan

Our study, published recently in the IJE, shows that 43.9% of the world population — about three billion people — are exposed to Zika virus, due to the probability of presence of its vector: the mosquito Aedes aegypti.

Zika virus has become an important public health problem worldwide. In 2016, the World Health Organization released a global alert in response to the risk of this virus to the population. The pathogen is especially aggressive in pregnant women, because it has been associated with microcephaly in the fetus. On the other hand, it causes different clinical manifestations in adults, such as mild fever, rash, headache and joint pain. In some countries the alert was very restrictive, even going so far as to contemplate birth control programs to avoid the infection of pregnant women.

Continue reading “Spatial quantification of the world population potentially exposed to Zika virus: how many people are in danger?”